Ethnic Enclaves

This map is reproducing work of Dan Hiebert titled Ethnocultural Minority Enclaves in Montreal, Toronto and Vancouver. It colours each region based the following types Type 1: White areas, where visible minorities constitute less than 20 percent of the population. Type 2: White-dominant areas, where visible minorities constitute between 20 and 50 per- cent of the population. Type 3: mixed, visible-minority-dominant areas, where visible minorities constitute 50 to 70 percent of the population. Type 4: mixed-minority enclaves, where visible minorities constitute 70 or more percent of the population, with no dominant ethnocultural group. Type 5: minority group enclaves, which are the same as type 4, except that a single group is at least twice the size of any other. Zoom and pan around or use the search bar to view this map dynamically for any area in Canada, including Vancouver, Toronto and Montreal that Hiebert investigated. For convenience we include the original map below. There are some slight differences due to the order of rounding and applying the cutoffs. We apply cutoffs before rounding percentages for increased legibility. !Daniel Hiebert's Ethinic Minority Map

Author: CensusMapper Team

Dataset: CA11F, CA11N